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Nuptial flights

When and where to catch a queen ant in Kansas

15 species that commonly fly in Kansas, with their usual months, the weather to watch for and a way to start each one.
SpeciesFlight monthsIdeal conditionsQueen sizeTypeRecommended setup
Eastern black carpenter ant
Camponotus pennsylvanicus
April to JulyWarm evenings, often the day after rainabout 16 to 18 mmFully claustralFounding: Scout, $24
See the Scout
Red carpenter ant
Camponotus chromaiodes
April to JuneWarm evenings in springabout 16 to 18 mmFully claustralFounding: Scout, $24
See the Scout
Winter ant
Prenolepis imparis
February to AprilCool, damp days; the first flight of the yearabout 7.5 to 8.5 mmFully claustralFounding: Scout, $24
See the Scout
Big-headed ant
Pheidole bicarinata
June to AugustWarm, humid daysabout 5.5 to 6.5 mmFully claustralFounding: Scout, $24
See the Scout
Thief ant
Solenopsis molesta
July to SeptemberWarm, humid daysabout 4 to 5 mmFully claustralFounding: Scout, $24
See the Scout
American carpenter ant
Camponotus americanus
April to JuneWarm, humid eveningsabout 14 to 17 mmFully claustralFounding: Scout, $24
See the Scout
Pavement ant
Tetramorium immigrans
May to JulyWarm, humid days; often seen on pavementabout 7 to 8.5 mmFully claustralFounding: Scout, $24
See the Scout
Labor Day ant
Lasius neoniger
August to OctoberWarm, humid late summer afternoonsabout 8 to 9 mmFully claustralFounding: Scout, $24
See the Scout
Black field ant
Formica subsericea
July to AugustWarm, sunny afternoonsabout 10 to 11 mmFully claustralFounding: Scout, $24
See the Scout
Pale field ant
Formica pallidefulva
June to AugustWarm, sunny days in springabout 9 to 11 mmFully claustralFounding: Scout, $24
See the Scout
Winnow ant
Aphaenogaster rudis
June to AugustWarm days in springabout 7 to 8 mmFully or semi-claustralFounding: Scout, $24
See the Scout
Acrobat ant
Crematogaster cerasi
July to SeptemberWarm, humid eveningsabout 7 to 8 mmFully claustralFounding: Scout, $24
See the Scout
Little black ant
Monomorium minimum
June to AugustWarm, humid daysabout 4 to 4.5 mmFully claustralFounding: Scout, $24
See the Scout
Odorous house ant
Tapinoma sessile
May to JulyWarm, humid daysabout 4.5 to 5 mmFully claustralFounding: Scout, $24
See the Scout
Western harvester ant
Pogonomyrmex occidentalis
June to AugustWarm mornings after rainabout 10 to 12 mmSemi-claustralFounding: Scout, $24
See the Scout

How to use this table

Months are approximate. Flights follow warm, humid weather, often after rain, and shift from year to year and across the state. For the weather signs and what to do with a queen, read how to catch a queen.

A queen starts best in a test tube. The Scout takes a 16 mm tube as it is, and the Founder is the next room. See Start here for the order.

Want to see what flies this month? Use the live flight finder.

American Ant makes housing equipment only: nests, outworlds and parts. We do not sell or ship live ants. Check your state and local rules before catching or keeping any ant. Some species, such as imported fire ants, are regulated.

Questions about Kansas

What is the easiest beginner queen ant to catch in Kansas?
Camponotus pennsylvanicus (Eastern black carpenter ant), Camponotus chromaiodes (Red carpenter ant), Camponotus americanus (American carpenter ant) are among the easier queens to start in Kansas. Months and conditions vary by year.
When do queen ants fly in Kansas?
Across the species listed for Kansas, flights fall roughly between February to October. Each species has its own months, and weather decides the exact day.
Does American Ant sell queens or colonies?
No. American Ant makes nests, outworlds and parts only. We do not sell live ants.